10 World’s Biggest Goat Meat-Producing Countries
10 World’s Biggest Goat Meat-Producing Countries –Based
on data from the FAO Statistical Database (FAOSTAT) in 2024, there are 10
World’s Biggest Goat Meat-Producing Countries in 2022. Statistically, they
have millions of goat populations which can produce thousands of tons of meat
annually. The Abundant production of this meat is of course intended to meet
domestic consumption needs. So far, goat meat is an alternative animal for supplying
protein to humans in the world besides beef, pork, and chicken. Commonly, based
on the characteristics and types of the goat, there are several breeds of goat
for Meat Production. These include Boer, Kiko, Spanish, Kalahari Red, Somali
and Anglo Nubian.
Until now, goats have become one of the world’s favorite meats and it is raised in some countries. Based on data from the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), the United Nations in 2024, the world’s total production of goat meat in 2022 reached 6.36 million tons. It has increased gradually around 5.1 million tons since 1970.
The World’s Production of Goat Meat From 1970 to 2022
|
|
|
|
Years |
Production
of Goat Meat |
|
|
(Tons) |
|
1970 |
1,293,913 |
|
1971 |
1,326,873 |
|
1972 |
1,357,168 |
|
1973 |
1,383,247 |
|
1974 |
1,418,004 |
|
1975 |
1,483,876 |
|
1976 |
1,503,561 |
|
1977 |
1,547,215 |
|
1978 |
1,627,482 |
|
1979 |
1,657,304 |
|
1980 |
1,693,540 |
|
1981 |
1,753,996 |
|
1982 |
1,823,644 |
|
1983 |
1,911,545 |
|
1984 |
1,969,399 |
|
1985 |
2,027,629 |
|
1986 |
2,111,893 |
|
1987 |
2,297,754 |
|
1988 |
2,401,359 |
|
1989 |
2,544,906 |
|
1990 |
2,665,887 |
|
1991 |
2,670,507 |
|
1992 |
2,780,362 |
|
1993 |
2,882,158 |
|
1994 |
2,993,430 |
|
1995 |
3,247,625 |
|
1996 |
3,103,380 |
|
1997 |
3,304,546 |
|
1998 |
3,533,472 |
|
1999 |
3,702,702 |
|
2000 |
3,811,299 |
|
2001 |
3,933,303 |
|
2002 |
4,065,629 |
|
2003 |
4,260,438 |
|
2004 |
4,460,574 |
|
2005 |
4,638,544 |
|
2006 |
4,669,928 |
|
2007 |
4,851,976 |
|
2008 |
4,927,972 |
|
2009 |
5,054,809 |
|
2010 |
5,148,892 |
|
2011 |
5,120,297 |
|
2012 |
5,196,476 |
|
2013 |
5,312,447 |
|
2014 |
5,438,057 |
|
2015 |
5,676,416 |
|
2016 |
5,788,238 |
|
2017 |
5,962,194 |
|
2018 |
5,996,794 |
|
2019 |
6,172,809 |
|
2020 |
6,287,978 |
|
2021 |
6,397,747 |
|
2022 |
6,367,497 |
|
Source: FAOSTAT, 2024 |
|
In terms of goat meat production, from a continental production,
the Asian and African continents are still
the central areas for world’s goat meat production.
Data from the FAO Statistical Database (FAOSTAT) recorded that the production
of goat meat in Asia reached 4.6 million tons (72% of the world’s total goat
meat production) and the African region reached 1.4 million tonnes (23% of the
world’s total goat meat production). Furthermore, the other areas also produce
goat meat but in small proportion. Specifically, the production of goat meat from
the Americas reached 135 thousand tons and Europe
with production around 100 thousand tons.
The World’s Production of Goat’s Meat Based on Continent in
2023
|
Continent |
Production in 2022 |
|
(Tons) |
|
|
Africa |
1,471,958 |
|
Americas |
135,249 |
|
Asia |
4,629,595 |
|
Europe |
100,254 |
|
Oceania |
30,441 |
|
Source: FAOSTAT, 2024 |
|
If viewed in more detail by country, there are several countries
in the world with the biggest goat meat production. Here are some countries
with the biggest goat meat production in the world. This data was obtained from
a report issued by the World Food and Agriculture Agency (FAO) in 2022.
Rank Table of the 10 World’s Biggest Goat
Meat- Producing Countries in 2022
|
Rank |
Countries |
Production of Goat Meat in 2022 |
|
(Tons) |
||
|
1 |
China,
mainland |
2,487,701 |
|
2 |
India |
550,615 |
|
3 |
Pakistan |
532,000 |
|
4 |
Nigeria |
277,847 |
|
5 |
Bangladesh |
221,211 |
|
6 |
Chad |
148,279 |
|
7 |
Ethiopia |
137,675 |
|
8 |
Mongolia |
121,089 |
|
9 |
Sudan |
117,899 |
|
10 |
Türkiye |
115,938 |
|
Source :
FAOSTAT, 2024 |
||
Brief Description of the 10 World’s Biggest Goat
Meat Producing Countries in 2022
1. China
China is the world’s biggest producer of goat meat. Based on data
from FAO, China’s goat meat production reached 2.4 million tons. The total
production of goat meat from China is certainly the highest if it is compared to goat meat
production from other countries. In this Panda country, in 2022, the total goat
population reached 137 million and a large
amount of meat production is of course intended to meet the consumption needs
of the population.
2. India
India is the 2nd country as the world’s biggest
producer of goat meat. In 2021, goat meat production in India reached 550
thousand tons. In Mahatma Gandhi’s home country, India’s meat production center
spread across several states. According to data from Statista in 2019, the
states include Rajasthan, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar. Specifically,
the goat population in the state of Rajasthan reaches 20 million, West Bengal
reaches 16 million, Uttar Pradesh reaches 14 million, and Bihar reaches 12
million.
3. Pakistan
Pakistan is the 3rd largest goat meat-producing
country in the world. In 2022, goat meat production in this country reached 532
thousand tons. In this country, there are several famous types of goats for
meat production namely Barbari, Chapper, and Teddy. Geographically, the center
of Pakistan’s goat meat production is in several provinces, namely Punjab,
Sindh, Khyber PakhtunKhwa
(KPK), and Balochistan.
4. Nigeria
Nigeria is the 4th biggest goat meat-producing
country in the world. In 2022, goat meat production in Nigeria reached 277
thousand tons. Some popular goats in Nigeria are the Sahel, the Desert or West
African long-legged goat, the Sokoto Red, and the West African Dwarf. In
Nigeria, the goat population is concentrated in the northern region of the
country. The concentration of Nigerian goats in the northern region is most
likely influenced by the ecological conditions of the region which are
characterized by low rainfall duration, sandy soil, and a longer dry season.
5. Bangladesh
Bangladesh is the 5th biggest goat meat-producing
country in the world. In 2022, goat meat production in Bangladesh reached 221
thousand tons. In Bangladesh, it is estimated that the goat population reaches
30 million and most of its population loves goat meat. Of the total goat
population in the country, most of the dominant goat population in this country
is by Black Bengal species and only a small part of the population comes from
the Jamunapari species.
6. Chad
Chad is the 6th biggest goat meat-producing
country in the world. In 2022, goat meat production in Chad reached 148
thousand tons. Several types of goats that are used for meat production are
Mangalme and Mongo types.
7. Ethiopia
Ethiopia is the 7th biggest goat meat-producing
country in the world. In 2022, goat meat production in Ethiopia reached 137
thousand tons. There are several types of goat species raised in this country
including Shukria, Galla-Sidamo, Arusi-Bale (Gishe), Somali. In this country,
about 38% of goats are carried out in dry and sandy areas.
8.Mongolia
Mongolia is the 8th biggest producers of Goat Meat
in 2022. According to FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), the
production of Goat Meat from Mongolia reached 121,089 tons. Based on its
species, The Mongolian Cashmere goat is the most popular goat in Mongolia and
most of the goat population in Mongolia are represented by The Mongolian
Cashmere goat.
9. Sudan
Sudan is the 9th biggest goat meat producer in the
world. In 2022, the production of goat meat in Sudan reached 117 thousand tons.
Several types of goats in this area are used for meat production, namely
Nubian, Desert, Taggar, and Nilotic
10.
Türkiye
Turkiye / Turkey is the 10th biggest producers of
Goat Meat in 2022. According to FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT),
the production of Goat Meat from Turkey reached 115,938 tons. Based on its
regions, there are some provinces with huge populations of goats in this country.
These provinces include Mersin, Antalya, Adana, Siirt, Mardin, Bitlis,
Diyarbakır, Şırnak, Kahramanmaraş, Muğla, Van, Isparta, and Muğla.
11. Myanmar
Myanmar is one of
the biggest goat meat producers in the world. In 2019, the production of goat
meat in Myanmar reached 128,701 tons. There are 2 types of goats in Myanmar,
namely the black and white goat species, which is commonly found in the areas
of Nyaung Oo, Kyaukpadaung, Meiktila, Ma Hlaing municipality and the other is
the red goat species, which is commonly found in Myingyan, Nay Toe Gyi, and Taung Thar
areas.
12. Mali
Mali is one of
the biggest goat meat-producing countries in the world. In 2019, goat meat
production in Mali reached 110,764 tons. In this country, the population of
goats reaches 15 million.
The Summary of 10 World’s Biggest Goat Meat-Producing Countries in the World
Source Article 10 World’s Biggest Goat Meat-Producing Countries in the World:
FAO. 2021. Production of Meat, goat: top 10 producers 2019.
Accessed via http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL/visualize on August 10, 2021.
statistics. 2021. A number of goats
were bred in China from 2012 to 2019. Accessed
via https://www.statista.com/statistics/698577/china-livestock-production-goat-breeding/ on August 9, 2021
Statista. 2021. Indian states with the highest number of goats in
2019. Accessed via https://www.statista.com/statistics/1078154/goat-inventory-by-state-india/ on 8 August 2021
Chandio, A., Rehman, A., Jiang, Y., Noonari, S. 2017. Importance
of the Dairy Industry and Economic Growth in Pakistan: An Empirical Study.
Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences. 7:13-20.
Bangladesh. 2021.Goat. Accessed via https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php/Goat on August 8, 2021
National Consultative Committee, Myanmar. National Report on
Animal Genetic Resources, The Union of Myanmar. Accessed via http://www.fao.org/3/a1250e/annexes/CountryReports/Myanmar.pdf on 10 August 2021
Logtene, Youssouf & Tellah, Madjina & Khalil, Djalal &
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