10 Most-Produced Agricultural Commodities from Switzerland

 

10 Most-Produced Agricultural Commodities from Switzerland- According to FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), there are 10 Most-Produced Agricultural Commodities from Switzerland from 2023. Basically, Switzerland can be included into a highly developed country with 812 billion US Dollars of Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in 2024. With a population around 9 million people in 2024, this country has around USD 103,669 GDP per Capital in 2024.

Switzerland, recognised as one of the wealthiest nations globally, has a Gross Domestic Product primarily driven by the service sector, which accounts for approximately 73.7%, followed by industry at around 25.6%. The country is renowned for its leadership in the high-end watch and clock industry, with notable manufacturers including Rolex, Patek Philippe, Swatch, and Richemont. Additionally, Switzerland is home to numerous prominent companies across various sectors; major organisations headquartered there include Nestlé (consumer goods), Novartis (pharmaceuticals), Roche (pharmaceuticals), and Zurich Insurance Group (financial services).

In the agricultural sector, Switzerland continues to produce essential commodities required by its population. While agriculture contributes approximately 0.7% to the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the industry remains stable. Notably, Syngenta, a major agrochemical company based in Switzerland, is recognized as one of the leading crop protection firms globally. Although the sector's economic impact is modest, agriculture plays a crucial role in national human development by ensuring access to nutritious food, which directly influences the population's well-being. Presented below are the ten most-produced agricultural commodities in Switzerland for 2023. All data are sourced from the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), compiled in 2025.

 

The Rank of 10 Most-Produced Agricultural Commodities from Switzerland in 2023

 

Rank	Most Produced Agricultural Commodities from Switzerland	Productions in 2023
		(Tons)
1	Raw milk of cattle	3,738,000
2	Sugar beet	1,199,626
3	Wheat	447,449
4	Potatoes	360,394
5	Meat of pig with the bone, fresh or chilled	219,486
6	Apples	171,250
7	Barley	164,594
8	Meat of cattle with the bone, fresh or chilled	143,843
9	Maize (corn)	135,314
10	Grapes	127,853
Source : FAOSTAT, 2025

 

 

 

 

Brief Description of 10 Most-Produced Agricultural Commodities from Switzerland

 

 

1.Raw milk of cattle      

In 2023, cattle milk remained the leading agricultural commodity produced in Switzerland. According to the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), Swiss cattle milk production reached 3,738,000 tons. Several cattle breeds contribute significantly to this output, including Swiss Holstein, Swiss Fleckvieh, Simmental, and Jersey cows. The Swiss dairy industry is supported by prominent companies such as Emmi AG, Nestlé, and Von Muhlenen.

 

2.Sugar beet     

Sugar beet ranked as the second largest agricultural commodity in Switzerland in 2023. According to the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), Swiss sugar beet production reached 1,199,626 tons. Geographically, northern Switzerland remains the primary region for sugar beet cultivation.

 

3.Wheat            

Wheat ranked as the third largest agricultural commodity produced in Switzerland in 2023. According to the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), wheat production reached 4,474,449 tons. Major wheat cultivation areas in Switzerland include Bern, Vaud, Fribourg, Zürich, and Aargau.

 

4.Potatoes        

Potatoes ranked as the fourth most produced agricultural commodity in Switzerland in 2023. According to the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), Swiss potato production reached 360,394 tons that year. Approximately 10,000 hectares of land in Switzerland are dedicated to potato cultivation.

 

5.Meat of pig with the bone, fresh or chilled     

Pork ranked as the fifth most-produced agricultural commodity in Switzerland in 2023. According to the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), pork production reached 219,486 tons. In Switzerland, several prominent pig breeds contribute to this output, including the Swiss Edelschwein, Swiss Landrasse, and Duroc.

 

6. Apples           

Apples ranked as the sixth most-produced agricultural commodity in Switzerland in 2023. According to the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), apple production reached 171,425 tons. Apple orchards are located in various regions across Switzerland, including Thurgau, Zurich, Zug, Aargau, St. Gallen, Valais, and Vaud. Prominent apple cultivars grown in Switzerland include Gala, Golden Delicious, Braeburn, and Jonagold.

 

7. Barley            

Barley is the 8^th most-produced agricultural commodity from Switzerland in 2023. Statistically, the production of Barley reached 164,594 tons. Basically, some of the cultivation areas of Barley in Switzerland are located in Bern, Vaud, Fribourg, Zürich, and Aargau.

 

8. Meat of cattle with the bone, fresh or chilled

In 2023, cattle meat ranked as the eighth most-produced agricultural commodity in Switzerland, with production reaching 143,663 tons. Several cattle breeds are particularly well-suited for beef production in Switzerland, including Évolène, Hérens, Swiss Fleckvieh, and Simmental.

 

9. Maize (corn)

Maize ranked as the ninth most produced agricultural commodity in Switzerland in 2023. According to the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), maize production totaled 135,314 tons. Key maize-producing regions within Switzerland include Ticino, Valle Mesolcina in Graubünden, and parts of Valais.

 

10. Grapes        

Grapes ranked as the tenth most-produced agricultural commodity in Switzerland in 2023. According to the FAO Statistical Corporate Database (FAOSTAT), Swiss grape production reached 127,853 tons. Switzerland is home to several indigenous grape species, with notable cultivars including Cornalin, Petite Arvine, and Humagne Rouge. Wine production in Switzerland is primarily concentrated in the southern regions of Lake Geneva and the Valais.

 

The Summary of 10 Most-Produced Agricultural Commodities from Switzerland in 2023

 

 

Bibliography of 10 Most-Produced Agricultural Commodities from Switzerland

 

FAOSTAT. 2025. Top 10 Commodities Production in Switzerland 2020. Accessed via

https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#rankings/commodities_by_country on July 23rd, 2025.

FAOSTAT.2024.GDP (current US$) - Switzerland. Accessed via

https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?locations=CH on July 13th, 2025.

Wikipedia. 2022. Economy of Switzerland accessed via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Switzerland on July 20th, 2025.

WorldoMeter. 2020. Switzerland Population. Accessed via https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/switzerland-population/  on July 23rd, 2025.

CIA. 2024. Explore All Countries-Switzerland. Accessed via https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/switzerland/ on July 20th, 2025.